Secure Network Processor (SNP)

Linking SmallSats to pLEO Constellations

The newly-released Secure Network Processor (SNP) provides secure networking and data-transport mission payload functionality enabling smallsats to seamlessly and securely link into proliferated Low Earth Orbit (pLEO) constellations faster and easier than ever before.

Zero Trust Architecture informed framework

5-year mission life in LEO

Built-in fault management and recovery

Memory integrity checks, SEU mitigation

Modular, flexible and scalable for many applications

Features

The SNP encompasses all requirements into one fully-integrated and Rad-tolerant SWaP-optimized unit that meets the most demanding LEO orbits, including Proliferated Warfighter Space Architecture (PWSA) and large constellation orbits. Stringent requirements include red-side network switching, black-side routing, mesh-network management, data traffic optimization with Type 1 HAIPE crypto capability.

  • On-orbit re-programmability with multiple images stored in non-volatile memory
  • IPv4 & IPv6 networking support
  • IKEv2
  • Zero Trust Architecture informed framework
  • 5-year mission life in LEO
  • 28V (24V to 34V) input voltage
  • Class C Mission Assurance
  • Built-in fault management and recovery
  • Memory integrity checks, SEU mitigation
  • Modular, flexible and scalable for many applications
  • Software and hardware power management tailorable to mission needs
  • Designed for ease of integration into existing smallsat architectures

Specifications

Cyber Capability
  • Type 1, Will have HAIPE v4.2.5 Interoperable
  • Up to 10 Gbps supported transfer rate per port
  • Crypto-bypass capable
  • Reverse tunnel decryption for Black side updates
  • Supports Symmetric and Asymmetric cryptography for secure boot

 

Power-on Root of Trust
  • Secure and Authenticated Boot Up
  • Zero Trust Architecture Informed Framework
  • Physical Unclonable Function (PUF) Secure Boot & Secure Storage Supported

 

Input / Output
  • 4 Red side ports @ 10 Gbps (10G, 5G, or 2.5G configurable) BASE-SR
  • 4 Red side ports @ 1 Gbps (1000 BASE-T)
  • 4 Black side ports @ 10 Gbps (10G, 5G, or 2.5G configurable) BASE-SR
  • 4 Black side ports @ 1 Gbps (1000 BASE-T)
  • Ethernet Command/Data interfaces
  • Networking Protocols: IPv4, IPv6, MPLS
  • 1 Pulse per Second (1PPS) on both Red and Black sides
  • 10MHz input on both Red/Black sides to accommodate timing needs

 

Networking Capabilities
  • MPLS Routing --multiple label depth --Support for Auto. Dynamic Routing
  • DSCP and ECN with IP or MPLS Support
  • Layer 3 IP Routing
  • IPv4 and IPv6 Support

 

Hardware Management
  • Hardware watchdog controller
  • Configuration Management
  • Status Control
  • Interrupt Routing
  • Fault Management
  • Rest and Reboot of FPGA/processing elements
  • RAM memory integrity checks
  • SEE and SEU Mitigation, ND-SEL recovery

 

Physical/Environmental
  • Size: 13.27” x 13.56” x 4.53” (3U-VPX)
  • DC Power: < 150 W. Nominal DITL average use-case < 130 W
  • Weight: 15.5 kg
  • Radiation Tolerant to LEO orbits 1100km and lower (polar included)
  • Vibration: NASA GEVs Compliant/Pyro Shock: 2000 G
  • Steady-State Baseplate/Mounting Temp Range: -24°C to +40°C

 

Mission Adaptable
  • Fully on-orbit reprogrammable
  • Multiple reserved spare module slots
  • Powerful Versal FPGA SoC Des

Copyright 2025 General Dynamics Mission Systems, Inc.

A General Dynamics Business